Resolution calling on the New York State legislature to pass, and the Governor to sign, legislation to require hospitals to publicly disclose demographic data on cesarean sections and to reduce unnecessary cesarean sections among disproportionately affected populations

Summary

This resolution urges the New York State legislature and Governor to enact legislation requiring hospitals to publicly disclose demographic data related to cesarean sections (C-sections) and to implement measures aimed at reducing unnecessary C-sections, particularly among disproportionately affected populations.

The resolution highlights that New York State's C-section rate of 33.9% in 2022 exceeds the recommended range of 10-15% by the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). It points out a significant lack of publicly available data broken down by demographics such as race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and maternal age, despite existing reporting requirements.

Evidence presented indicates racial and ethnic disparities, with Black and Hispanic mothers experiencing higher C-section rates even when controlling for medical factors. The resolution cites studies showing Black participants having significantly higher rates of unplanned C-sections compared to white participants, and notes that Black pregnant individuals are substantially more likely to die from pregnancy-related causes and experience severe maternal morbidity. Discrimination is identified as a probable or definite circumstance in a significant percentage of pregnancy-related deaths.

Increased transparency and targeted interventions are deemed crucial for identifying and addressing systemic inequalities in maternal healthcare and improving outcomes. The goal is to empower patients with information for informed decisions and advocacy.

Citizen Impact

This resolution aims to increase transparency around C-section rates, potentially leading to reduced disparities in maternal healthcare and improved outcomes for Black and Hispanic mothers. It empowers patients with more information to advocate for their birthing options.

Confidence

high